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Core Withdrawal: When the Nervous System Pulls In Instead of Reaching Out

  • mrglhic
  • May 25
  • 3 min read

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Originally adapted for Guiding Bright Minds, this article explores how nervous system protection can look like resistance, shutdown, or emotional withdrawal in neurodivergent children. It offers a deeper lens on what we often call behavior—and how to meet it without force.


A Somatic Perspective on Shutdown, Sensory Overwhelm, and Why “Trying Harder” Doesn’t Help


Introduction


Parents and providers often ask:

“Why is my child shutting down?”

“Why do they retreat when things get hard?”

“Why do they seem capable one day and unreachable the next?”


We tend to look for behavioral explanations—attention, motivation, compliance, even defiance. But what if what you’re seeing isn’t a behavior at all?


What if it’s a nervous system in retreat?


This article offers a deeper lens on something I call core withdrawal—a foundational protective pattern that often hides beneath diagnoses like sensory processing disorder, ADHD, autism, anxiety, and even language delay. It’s not a syndrome or a label. It’s a story the body is telling:“The world feels too much, and I need to pull away to survive.”


What is Core Withdrawal?


Core withdrawal is a primitive, reflexive pattern in which the nervous system pulls inward in response to overwhelm. It often emerges early—sometimes in infancy, sometimes in utero, and sometimes through repeated experiences of stress the system can’t metabolize.


In a child or teen, it might look like:

  • Flat affect, freeze, or “zoning out”

  • Collapsed posture or floppiness

  • Avoidance of eye contact, conversation, or physical touch

  • Difficulty initiating tasks or transitions

  • Sensitivity to sound, light, or relational energy

  • Shutting down in response to expectation—even when it’s gentle


It is not a lack of effort or willingness. It is a nervous system that has gone into hiding.


Beyond the Tongue: How the Body Tells the Story


In my clinical work, I’ve supported many children with structural restrictions like tongue-tie—tight oral tissues that affect feeding, speech, or breathing. But over time, I realized the tissue itself wasn’t the whole story. Many of these children weren’t just dealing with anatomy—they were dealing with a system in retreat.


This is also true of many neurodivergent children—especially those who appear "shut down," rigid, or unreachable. Their behavior may be shaped not by defiance or delay, but by a deeply intelligent, deeply unconscious protection pattern rooted in the nervous system and fascia.


They’re not withholding. They’re withdrawing.


The Embryology of Enfoldment


During early development, the body organizes itself around the midline—folding and fusing, spiraling and differentiating. But when the environment feels unsafe or overwhelming, that process may pause or fragment. The system may stay curled inward—physically, neurologically, emotionally.


This folding isn’t just a metaphor. You can often see it in posture:

  • Slumped spine

  • Tucked pelvis

  • Tight jaw

  • Guarded diaphragm

  • Shallow breath


It’s not laziness. It’s not bad posture. It’s a living expression of protection.


In the Classroom, At Home: When Core Withdrawal Gets Misunderstood


Children in core withdrawal often:

  • Struggle with initiation, planning, or follow-through

  • Mask their discomfort until they can’t anymore

  • Appear “fine” to outsiders, but melt down at home

  • Are praised for being “easy,” “quiet,” or “well-behaved,” while inwardly bracing for collapse

  • Seem to regress after well-meaning interventions that push too hard or too fast


These children don’t need more stimulation. They need to be met where they are—gently, relationally, and without agenda.


What Helps: A Somatic Approach to Unfolding


When we recognize core withdrawal for what it is, we can stop trying to fix, prod, or perform. Instead, we can begin to attune, notice, and invite.


Support may include:

  • Creating predictable environments with relational safety

  • Supporting reflex integration and foundational movement patterns

  • Bodywork that honors the nervous system’s pacing (not override)

  • Co-regulation and presence—not just tools or strategies

  • Letting go of timelines and focusing on moment-to-moment safety


Healing doesn’t always look like progress. Sometimes, it looks like a child breathing deeply for the first time. Making eye contact. Trusting their weight into the floor. Saying no.


Final Reflection: From Surviving to Emerging


If your child—or your client—seems unreachable, it doesn’t mean they don’t want to connect.It may mean their system doesn’t yet feel safe enough to show up.


Core withdrawal isn’t failure. It’s protection. And when we meet it with gentleness instead of pressure, something begins to shift. The body remembers that it doesn’t have to hide forever.


The invitation isn’t to “do better.”

It’s to come home.

 
 

Your system knows.
Sometimes, we don’t need more effort. We need more listening.
If something in you feels seen reading this—trust it.

Morgan Hickey,  CCC-SLP, LMT

Restorative, Regulation-Focused Bodywork Across the Lifespan
Serving clients in Loveland & Denver Metro Region, CO and online

© 2025 Morgan Hickey. All Rights Reserved.

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